Third parties can now create tokenized versions of Apple or Amazon on the blockchain without the explicit consent of these public companies. This is no longer a hypothetical scenario, but a new policy framework from the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) expected to launch as early as this week.
According to Bloomberg, the "Innovation Waiver" framework championed by SEC Chairman Paul Atkins is set for release. This move aims to open compliance channels for trading tokenized stocks on decentralized platforms and crypto-native venues. It represents the most impactful step in the Project Crypto workflow initiated in mid-2025.
In essence, the SEC has categorized tokenized securities into two distinct types:
Type | Issuer | Requires Issuer Consent | Regulatory Path |
|---|---|---|---|
Class I | The Issuer or its Agent | Yes | On-chain extension of traditional issuance |
Class II | Unrelated Third Party | No | Innovation Waiver (New Policy) |
Class II is the focal point: Any third party can create tokens linked to publicly traded stocks on-chain without authorization from the listed company. While these tokens may not carry voting or dividend rights on DeFi platforms, they provide unprecedented exposure to equity markets.
This is not an unrestricted rollout. The waiver is structured as a temporary arrangement lasting 12 to 36 months. Upon expiration, the SEC will decide whether to extend the program, transition it into formal rules, or terminate it.
Rules within the sandbox period include:
Exposure Limits: Caps on the tokenization scale for single platforms.
Whitelist Access: Only specific platforms are eligible to participate.
Reporting Obligations: Regular disclosure of data to the SEC.
Simplified Disclosure: Transparency requirements aligned with securities laws but with streamlined processes.
Standard Duties: Anti-Money Laundering (AML), custody, and clearing obligations remain strictly in force.
By 2026, the compliance path for tokenized stocks will diverge into two parallel tracks:
Dimension | Traditional Exchange Track | Innovation Waiver Track |
|---|---|---|
Representative | Nasdaq, NYSE | DeFi Protocols, Coinbase, Crypto-Native Venues |
Regulatory Framework | Reg NMS + SRO Rules | Sandbox Terms, Specific Exemptions |
Settlement | DTCC Pilot | Cross-chain settlement, Platform-designed |
Shareholder Rights | Full (Voting, Dividends) | Potentially excluded |
Timeline | Approved (Mar-Apr 2026) | Launching as early as this week |
In the traditional financial world, issuers have total control over where their shares are traded. This waiver breaks that monopoly by allowing third parties to create tokenized versions independently, significantly expanding asset accessibility.
Previously, trading securities-linked assets on DeFi platforms existed in a regulatory gray area. The sandbox mechanism provides a legal window for these protocols to operate within a regulated framework.
The total value of on-chain Real-World Assets (RWA) has reached $33.7 billion, with tokenized stocks accounting for approximately $1.4 billion. This figure is expected to surge following the waiver's implementation. Major players like Coinbase and Kraken's Backed Finance have already seen significant trading volumes in this sector.
The Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (DTCC) is collaborating with over 50 financial institutions, including BlackRock and JPMorgan, to launch production transactions by July 2026, signaling broad institutional support for tokenization infrastructure.
The policy has faced pushback, notably from SEC Commissioner Caroline Crenshaw, who argues that "wrapped securities" often fail to provide a precise one-to-one replication of the underlying asset, potentially risking market integrity.
Industry group SIFMA has also highlighted several concerns:
Fragmented Responsibility: A lack of clear central counterparties in decentralized setups.
Inconsistent Compliance: Disparities in AML/KYC execution between crypto platforms and traditional brokers.
Governance Gaps: The potential disconnect in shareholder relations and dividend distribution chains.
Crypto Investors: The ability to trade tokenized versions of major equities like Apple or Tesla directly within DeFi ecosystems.
Traditional Investors: The emergence of a "parallel universe" for stocks, albeit with potentially reduced shareholder rights.
Institutions: A clear but bifurcated path requiring strategic decisions on which regulatory track to follow.
Mid-2025: Paul Atkins launches Project Crypto.
Jan 2026: SEC issues interpretive guidance on the legal status of tokenization.
Mar-Apr 2026: Nasdaq and NYSE tokenization rules approved.
May 2026 (This Week): Expected release of the Innovation Waiver.
Oct 2026: DTCC officially launches tokenization services.
The move toward compliant stock tokenization is a landmark in the migration of financial infrastructure to the blockchain. Regardless of the chosen track, institutional-grade custody, settlement, and compliance remain the non-negotiable pillars of this transition. For investors in the Asia-Pacific region, this represents a pivotal moment to leverage licensed platforms to bridge traditional finance with the growing on-chain economy.
Sources: Foresight News, Bloomberg, SEC.gov
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Digital asset trading involves high risks; please conduct independent assessments before making decisions.
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