據 CoinDesk 5 月 28 日報道,比特幣在亞洲交易時段失守 73,000 美元心理關口,最低觸及 72,912 美元,為數月來首次跌破該支撐位。此次市場下挫直接受到美軍對伊朗霍爾木茲海峽附近軍事目標空襲的消息驅動,加密貨幣市場在數小時內引發了近 10 億美元的槓桿倉位清算。
資產 | 現價 | 24h 跌幅 | 7 日跌幅 |
|---|---|---|---|
BTC | $72,978 | -3.4% | -6.3% |
ETH | $1,976 | -4.2% | -7.7% |
SOL | $80.57 | -3.5% | — |
XRP | $1.28 | -3.6% | — |
DOGE | $0.0979 | -3.2% | — |
以太幣(ETH)自 3 月以來首次跌破 2,000 美元關鍵關口。在主流資產中,僅有 Hyperliquid (HYPE,週漲幅 2.4%) 和 波場 (TRX,週漲幅 1.9%) 維持了週線的正向收益。
根據 CoinGlass 的統計數據,過去 24 小時內的市場表現如下:
總清算額:9.59 億美元(涉及 167,706 名交易者)
多頭清算:8.97 億美元(佔比高達 93%)
空頭清算:0.61 億美元
BTC 清算:3.86 億美元
ETH 清算:2.46 億美元
最大單筆清算:發生在 Hyperliquid 平台,一筆價值 1,534 萬美元的 BTC 多單被強制平倉
高達 93% 的多頭清算比例表明,市場此前過度看漲並累積了大量槓桿。自 5 月中旬以來的心多頭頭寸在單一交易日內遭遇了集中出清。
美國中央司令部針對霍爾木茲海峽附近的伊朗軍事設施實施了空襲,並擊落了四架針對商船的伊朗單向攻擊無人機。美方將此舉定義為「防禦性行動」,旨在維護上月達成的停火協議。
作為回應,伊朗伊斯蘭革命衛隊宣佈對相關美軍基地實施反擊。科威特官方表示,其防空系統已成功攔截了敵對導彈及無人機威脅。
特朗普總統在白宮內閣會議上強調:「霍爾木茲海峽屬於國際水域,必須對所有人開放。美國將確保該地區的航行安全。」
地緣局勢的動盪引發了全球金融市場的連鎖反應:
MSCI 全球指數從歷史高點回落 0.4%
亞洲股市普遍下跌,跌幅達 1.7%
標普 500 和納斯達克 100 期貨指數預示開盤走低
國際油價受避險情緒推動上漲逾 2%(布蘭特原油升至 96.5 美元/桶)
在此之前,加密市場在涉及伊朗的多輪消息中維持震盪,比特幣曾長期企穩於 74,000 美元上方。本次空襲打破了市場對和平前景的預期,極快的清算速度反映了交易者倉位的高度一致性。當市場共識被地緣風險打破時,槓桿效應顯著放大了踩踏壓力。
短期內,投資者需重點關注:霍爾木茲海峽的通航狀態、油價對通脹預期的影響,以及以太幣期貨未平倉合約創新高背景下的空頭動能。
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